Researchers now say OpenAI’s GPT-5 has helped prove strict limits on QMA. The model suggested a mathematical expression that ...
Algorithmic complexity, a cornerstone of theoretical computer science, examines the intrinsic resource requirements of computational problems and the limits of what can be efficiently computed. Within ...
A major advance reveals deep connections between the classes of problems that computers can — and can’t — possibly do. At first glance, the big news coming out of this summer’s conference on the ...
ABSTRACT A method to derive bottom-of-atmosphere land surface albedos from Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) satellite measurements is presented. The algorithm described uses ...