Artificial cognition: How experimental psychology can help …
WEBNov 6, 2020 · Artificial Cognition can be thought of as a branch of the Machine Behavior movement toward XAI, unique in its emphasis on cognitive models that are inferred from data elicited via experimentation rather than directly observed.
Human and artificial cognition - ScienceDirect
WEBJan 1, 2022 · Spring boarding from the work by Ritter et al. (2017), Taylor and Taylor (2021) define artificial cognition as the use of experimental psychology for understanding, evaluating, and explaining machine learning (ML) algorithms benchmarked via …
A new era in cognitive neuroscience: the tidal wave of artificial ...
WEBMay 6, 2024 · Cognitive neuroscience aims to elucidate the neural mechanisms underpinning cognition and demonstrate how neural activities encode information directing behavioral output. Nevertheless, AI researchers aim to improve model performance in predicting outcomes from algorithmic optimizations or technical developments, as opposed to …
A window on human and artificial cognition with reverse
WEBSep 11, 2023 · Artificial agents such as deep neural networks have raised numerous ethical questions regarding their inherent biases and the level of trust that one can place in them to replace human expertise.
How AI could lead to a better understanding of the brain - Nature
WEBNov 7, 2023 · How AI could lead to a better understanding of the brain. Early machine-learning systems were inspired by neural networks — now AI might allow neuroscientists to get to grips with the brain’s...
Artificial cognition: How experimental psychology can help …
WEBIn response, an emerging field called explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) aims to increase the interpretability, fairness, and transparency of machine learning. In this paper, we describe how cognitive psychologists can make contributions to XAI.
The promising future of cognitive science and artificial intelligence
WEBMar 10, 2023 · Lake et al. pointed out that the core difference between AI and human intelligence is that AI (at that time) was based on pattern recognition, which uses extracted data regularities to make...
[PDF] Artificial cognition: How experimental psychology can help ...
WEBNov 6, 2020 · This paper provides a review of XAI for psychologists, arguing that current methods possess a blind spot that can be complemented by the experimental cognitive tradition, and provides a framework for research in XAI and examples of experimentation within XAI inspired by psychological science.
How studying human cognition can help us make better AI systems
WEBTom Griffiths, PhD, a professor of psychology and computer science at Princeton University, talks about how AI works, how it differs from human cognition, how it’s changing the way science is done, and how studying human cognition can help researchers improve AI systems.
Artificial intelligence sheds light on how the brain processes …
WEBOct 25, 2021 · MIT research suggests the underlying function of “next-word prediction” computational models closely resembles the function of language-processing centers in the human brain.
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